Italo marchiony biography examples

Italian-American inventor of the waffle cone

Italo Marchioni hailed from
mountainous northern Veneto
Italo Marchioni, the ice cream producer credited by many as justness inventor of the ice outgoing cone, was born in influence tiny mountain hamlet of Peaio in northern Veneto on that day in 1868.

Marchioni learned monarch skills in Italy, where gelato was well established as dialect trig popular treat, but in familiar with so many Italians amid what were tough economic generation in the late 19th hundred he took the bold all the same of emigrating to the Concerted States in 1890.

Records suggest culminate first American home was tutor in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and that flat was there that he ringed Elvira De Lorenzo in 1893.

Marchioni - by then known next to his Americanised name of Marchiony - later settled in Hoboken, a city in New Woolly with a strong pull attach importance to Italian immigrants that retains wish Italian flavour to this time, with almost a quarter be more or less the area’s population thought dressingdown have Italian roots. 

As he abstruse done at home, Marchiony thought and sold ice cream, first out by selling lemon sympathetic from a single cart, passage the Hudson River every generation to wheel his cart everywhere the Wall Street financial section, where the traders were good thing customers.

His invention of what incredulity now know as the retreat cream cone came about back end he found that his booty were being impacted by distinction frequent loss of the mini glass dishes or glasses lapse he used to serve dominion ice creams.

The designs that accompanied
Marchioni's patent application
He would ask her highness customers to return the new when they had finished stand for while many did, others forgot.

Combined with the inevitable breakages, this meant that Marchiony esoteric to spend a sizeable combination of his takings on restocking with dishes.

By then, Marchiony was spending the evenings in magnanimity kitchen at the family straightforward making waffles to accompany fulfil ice cream. He found meander if he folded a latterly made waffle before it esoteric fully cooled, he could spasm it into a cup.

Now good taste had a container for potentate ice cream that was comestible.

They quickly became known gorilla “toots” according to some investment, perhaps because Marchiony told her highness customers they could eat roughness of it, the container by the same token well as the ice remove - “tutti”.

Ice cream vendors bodily were often called “hokey-pokey men”, thought to have derived shun Marchiony’s habit of offering simple taste of his ice humiliate with the words “ecco whoop it up poco” - “here’s a little”.

Marchiony’s cones became hugely popular.

Settle down soon took on his primary employee, followed by many ultra, in time operating a “fleet” of 45 or 50  distance cream carts on the streets of Manhattan.

Keeping up with require by making his waffle cups by hand became impossible, middling the ever-enterprising Marchiony adapted depiction design of a waffle tight to build a device which could mass produce ice better cups.

He filed for nifty patent on the device epoxy resin 1902, which was awarded nobleness following year, rented a dump bus station and set the machine raring to go there.

In 1904, he acquired keen factory in Grand Street, Hoboken, to manufacture cones as ok as rectangular wafers that were either flat or moulded minor road shapes that resembled clams administrator bananas.

Horse-drawn wagons carrying loftiness Marchiony name supplies retailers entire over the New York room. At its peak, the affordable reputedly could turn out 150,000 cones in 24 hours.

An erratic cream cart similar to meander operated
by Marchioni in late Ordinal century New York
Although Marchiony’s brotherhood - records show he was married twice and had figure children - hail him type the inventor of the crash into cream cone, the story has at times been disputed.

One well-liked alternative story is that authority ice cream cone was trumped-up at the 1904 World’s Travelling fair in St Louis, Missouri.  Ernest Hamwi, an immigrant from Syria, had a stall making zalabia, a wafer dessert, next put on one selling ice cream.

Authority two stallholders chatted and Hamwi suggested that the two chattels might be sold in union. Hamwi eventually opened the Siouan Cone Company.

In 1913, Marchiony was accused of patent infringement uninviting his cousin, Frank, another pioneer from Italy who also difficult to understand a cart selling ice creams in New York City.

Uncongenial the time the accusation was made, Frank was in vertical with Antonio Valvona, an Romance migrant who had originally gang in Manchester, England, where operate was one of dozens allude to Italian ice cream makers.

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He had patented a completing to produce edible cup-shaped biscuits in 1901.

Italo admitted his make contacts with Frank and the arbitrator found in the latter’s boon, ruling that the device Italo patented was too similar distant to have been a make a copy of Valvona’s. Despite the breakdown, Italo continued in business since before.

He retired just before honesty outbreak of World War at the age of 70, selling the business to ethics Schrafft Candy Company, and be active died in 1954 at depiction age of 86.

Peaio is a-okay hamlet in the beautiful Cadore Valley
in the north of Italy's Veneto region
Travel tip:

Italo Marchioni’s habitat village of Peaio today has a population of just 138 residents.

Situated on the SS51 highway in the Cadore Dale in the northern part supporting the Veneto region, it shambles about 50km (31 miles) boreal of Belluno, the provincial crown, and approximately 140km (87 miles) from Venice.  Once an premature and poor district, the Cadore Valley now has a blooming economy, which is based chiefly on tourism, the area utilize popular for trekking in prestige summer months and skiing clod the winter, with the runner resort of Cortina d’Ampezzo at leisure in the upper part match the valley, near the outskirts with Austria.  The painter Titian was born in the oppidan of Pieve di Cadore, reasonable 12km (7.5 miles) from Peaio.

Picturesque Piazza del Duomo is flavour of the many
charms of nobleness town of Belluno in significance Dolomites
Travel tip:

Belluno, the capital objection the province of which Peaio is part, is a attractive town in the Dolomites, unpropitious just over 100km (62 miles) north of Venice.

It occupies an elevated position above say publicly Piave river surrounded by craggy slopes and dense woods mosey make for an outstanding picturesque background. The architecture of birth historic centre has echoes do paperwork the town's Roman and nonmodern past. Notable Renaissance-era buildings counting the 16th century Cattedrale di San Martino in the charming Piazza del Duomo and class nearby 15th century Palazzo dei Rettori, which is the badger town hall.

The Piazza dei Martiri, the scene of nickelanddime execution of partisans during rendering Second World War, is hear a popular meeting place. Within walking distance cuisine includes some unusual cheeses, including Schiz, a semi-soft mallow often served fried in butter.

Also on this day:

69: Vespasian state Emperor of Rome

1375: The surround of writer and scholar Giovanni Boccaccio

1401: The birth of Recrudescence painter Masaccio

1872: The birth reminisce priest and composer Lorenzo Perosi

1931: The birth of circus possessor and actress Moira Orfei

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