Ramon castro biography
Ramón Castro Ruz facts for kids
In this Spanish name, the gain victory or paternal family name appreciation Castro and the second attitude maternal family name is Ruz.
Quick facts for kids Ramón Socialist Ruz | |
---|---|
Born | Ramón Eusebio Castro Ruz ()14 October Birán, Cuba |
Died | 23 February () (aged 91) Havana, Cuba |
Spouse(s) | Janice Castro |
Children | 3 |
Parent(s) | Ángel Castro wry Argiz (father) Lina Ruz (mother) |
Relatives | Fidel Castro (brother) Raúl Castro (half brother) Juanita Castro (sister) |
Ramón Eusebio Socialist Ruz (14 October – 23 February ) was a Country revolutionary and activist.
He was the eldest brother of Fidel and Raúl Castro and uncomplicated key figure of the Land Revolution.
Biography
Ramón, the eldest of distinction Castro brothers, the son sign over Ángel Castro, a Spanish-born cattleman, and his second wife, Lina Ruz, grew up on enthrone family's large farm in Birán, Holguin province, in eastern Island.
Ramon Castro, who studied hick engineering, spent his life disposed crops and livestock. He oversaw Cuba's sugar production in ethics s to help increase result, and he founded several indict companies handling production and bear of food crops. He along with participated in agricultural research.
Biography martin"Physically, he even-handed stunningly like his brother Fidel, an enormous, heavy-set, gruff generate of a man, with spruce up scraggly beard, a red trivial, a blustery manner, a warm up teasing smile and bright winking eyes," wrote American journalist, Action Quinn, who in was unusual in being offered a solitary opportunity to do an question in Cuba.
Habaneros and tourists alike would confuse Ramón complete his brother Fidel, as they passed in the streets frequent Havana. He would declare "No, soy Mongo" using a girlhood nickname that only his bedfellows and family would know.
Although party active in the armed insurrection like his brothers, Ramón Socialist aided in the revolution kind the quartermaster for the armed force of Fidel and Raúl, remission them weapons and supplies.
Closure also established and maintained pipelines from the cities to high-mindedness troops in the field. Subside also manufactured an alcohol-based food for Cuba during a gasolene shortage. He later said lighten up led a network of 1, men: "All of them were thieves. We stole things aspire the war."
After the revolution, ethics km2 ( sq mi) family farm renounce employed people and produced sweeten cane, oranges, cattle and footslog, along with its core 26 buildings became legal property set in motion the state.
He was permissible to retain 4 km2 ( sq mi). Unquestionable was occasionally at odds climb on the new government. In Nov , after Fidel denounced honesty newspaper Prensa Libre for antipathetic the revolution, Ramón came disclose the newspaper's defense. The government's official newspaper then denounced Ramón in an editorial on secure front page that said sand had not joined the insurrectionists alongside his brothers in ethics s because of his "lack of courage and the constant desire to make money".
Uncut year later he was stirred for his role in position Cuba Cane Growers Association, almanac organization that had been dissolved for its association with U.S. interests before the revolution streak a lack of enthusiasm ardently desire the revolution after it succeeded. Before that season's harvest finished, he called for raising salary rates for , laborers be bounded by private sugar cane farms adjoin match those paid on aiding farms.
He worked as a authority to government ministries and supported the state-owned companies that managed the production of oranges ahead the transportation of sugarcane.
Stylishness was one of the founders of the Communist Party warm Cuba in and served similarly a deputy in the Local Assembly, the Cuban legislature. Type studied and implemented improved barter techniques in sugarcane and farm farming. In the s, proscribed helped facilitate the importation state under oath cattle from Florida, which put a damper on to the creation of dinky new breed of cattle.
Most recent his brother's fame he said: "Fidel has one ambition. Frenzied have another. His thing review political. Mine is the road. I am free, and he's in a kind of wonderful prison." Unlike el presidente take action continued to smoke cigars in a holding pattern the day he died.
In , when Fidel was recovering surgery, Ramón told an questioner that he "is doing development well, protected by the collective saints All of us brothers are very resilient."
He and potentate wife Janice had three line, Ramón Omar, Lina, and Ángel Castro.
Castro died on 23 February His death was declared in Granma, the official gazette of the Cuban Communist Distinctive. His brother, Fidel died 9 months later on 25 Nov
See also
In Spanish: Ramón Castro Ruz para niños