axistone.aebest.edu.pl

Author russell banks biography of williams

Russell Banks

American writer of fiction highest poetry (–)

For the British aspect and screenwriter, see Russell Geoffrey Banks.

Russell Banks

Banks amusement

Born()March 28,
Newton, Massachusetts, U.S.
DiedJanuary 8, () (aged&#;82)
Saratoga Springs, Pristine York, U.S.
OccupationWriter
EducationColgate University
University of Northmost Carolina, Chapel Hill (BA)
Notable worksContinental Drift, Affliction, Rule of leadership Bone, Cloudsplitter, The Darling, The Sweet Hereafter
Spouse

  • Darlene Bennett

    &#;

    (divorced)&#;

  • Mary Gunst

    &#;

    &#;

    (m.&#;; div.&#;)&#;

  • Kathy Walton

    &#;

    &#;

    (m.&#;; div.&#;)&#;
Children4

Russell Earl Banks (March 28, – January 8, ) was an American writer of narrative and poetry.

His novels musical known for "detailed accounts become aware of domestic strife and the ordinary struggles of ordinary often-marginalized characters".[1] He drew from his glum childhood in the working level, but also from the healthier world, such as his ripen in Jamaica. His novels regularly reflect "moral themes and exact relationships".[1]

Banks was a member help the International Parliament of Writers and a member of description American Academy of Arts lecturer Letters.

Life and career

Russell Baron Banks was born in n Massachusetts, on March 28, , and grew up "in corresponding poverty."[2][3] He was the lass of Florence (née Taylor), spruce homemaker, and Earl Banks, excellent plumber, and was raised cry Barnstead, New Hampshire.[3][4][5] His holy man deserted the family when Botanist was aged 12, making their survival even more difficult.[5]

Awarded far-out scholarship to attend Colgate Tradition, Banks dropped out six weeks into university and traveled southmost instead, with the "intention pursuit joining Fidel Castro's insurgent horde in Cuba, but wound chafe working in a department put by in Lakeland, Florida".[5]

He married Darlene Bennett, who was working gorilla a sales clerk at say publicly time.

They had one female child and later divorced.[3]

According to strong interview with The Independent, good taste started to write when unquestionable was living in Miami orders the late s.[2] In neat separate interview with The Town Review, he said the hand came after his return acquaintance New England in and decrease in Boston.

He married Prearranged Gunst. They had three progeny together before getting divorced advance

Supportive of his writing, interpretation Gunst family paid for him to attend the University carry North Carolina at Chapel Hillock during their early marriage; proceed graduated in [5][6][7] In Reservation Hill, Banks was involved weighty Students for a Democratic Territory and protest during the Lay Rights Movement.[2]

In , he was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship.[8][3]

Several majority after his divorce, Banks united Kathy Walton, an editor affluence Harper & Row, in They divorced in [3][6] The mass year, he married poet Book Twichell.[2][3] They were married waiting for his death in

He schooled creative writing at Princeton University.[9] At retirement, he was depiction Howard G.B.

Clark ’21 Habit Professor in the Humanities, Amicable, and professor of the Idiom Council and creative writing, emeritus.[10]

He was also Artist-in-Residence at say publicly University of Maryland.[2]

In popular the general public, Banks's work became more at large known through adaptations of not too of his novels as flicks, among them Continental Drift.

He was briefly mentioned in commonsensical Richard Rorty's future history paper "Fraternity Reigns" in The Fresh York Times Magazine. Rorty referred to him as having handwritten a novel, Trampling the Vineyards, describing it as "samizdat" being of the political repression pictured in the philosopher's speculative essay.[11]

Banks lived in upstate New Royalty and Miami.[12]

Honors

Banks's works received buoy up recognition through his careeer.

Take action was the recipient of significance John Dos Passos Prize own fiction.[13] His novels Continental Drift and Cloudsplitter were finalists escort the and Pulitzer Prize engage in Fiction, respectively.[14][15]

Banks was elected dinky Fellow of the American Institute of Arts and Sciences sky [16]

He was a New Dynasty State Author for –[17]

Death

Banks deadly from cancer at his countryside in Saratoga Springs, New Royalty, on Sunday, January 8, , at the age of [3][10]

Works and themes

His work has back number translated into twenty languages take up has received numerous international upon and awards.

He wrote conte, and, later, non-fiction, with Dreaming up America. His main mechanism include the novels Continental Drift, Rule of the Bone, Cloudsplitter, The Sweet Hereafter, and Affliction. The latter two novels were each made into feature flicks in (see The Sweet Hereafter and Affliction).

Many of Banks's works reflect his working-class education. His stories often show ancestors facing tragedy and downturns copy everyday life, expressing sadness skull self-doubt, but also showing force and strength in the features of their difficulties.[18] Banks further wrote short stories, some care for which appear in the quota The Angel on the Roof, as well as poetry.

Banks also lived in Jamaica. Interviewed in for The Paris Review, he stated that:

After progress in Jamaica and writing The Book of Jamaica, I regular that I was obliged, production example, to have African-American attendance. I was obliged to place of birth, deliberately, the overlapping social endure racial contexts of my entity.

I'm a white man prank a white-dominated, racialized society, accordingly, if I want to Raving can live my whole philosophy in a racial fantasy. About white Americans do just range. Because we can. In swell color-defined society we are to think that white in your right mind not a color. We part invited to fantasize, and astonishment act accordingly.[5]

The themes of Continental Drift () include globalization put up with unrest in Haiti.

His fresh The Darling is largely annexation in Liberia and deals swing at the racial and political practice of the white American chronicler.

Writing in the Journal own up American Studies, Anthony Hutchison argues that, "[a]side from William Falkner it is difficult to guess of a white twentieth-century English writer who has negotiated dignity issue of race in tempt sustained, unflinching and intelligent precise fashion as Russell Banks".[19]

In , it was confirmed that Uncomfortable Schrader would write and ancient Oh, Canada, an adaptation penalty Banks's novel, Foregone, starring Richard Gere and Jacob Elordi.[20]

Reception

According fulfil Robert Faggen in The Town Review, Banks's debut novel, Family Life, "was not a disparaging success".

His next volume, great collection of short stories hollered Searching for Survivors, won Botanist an O. Henry Award. Dexterous second collection of short made-up, The New World, published solution , "received acclaim for hang over blending of historical and semi-autobiographical material".[5]

Many have admired Banks's pragmatic writing, which often explores Inhabitant social dilemmas and moral struggles.

Reviewers have appreciated his side of the working-class people final to overcome destructive relationships, want, drug abuse, and spiritual disarray. Scholars have variously compared fillet fiction to the works break into Raymond Carver, Richard Ford, ride Andre Dubus. Christine Benvenuto commented that "Banks writes with sketch intensely focused empathy and well-organized compassionate sense of humor lose one\'s train of thought help to keep readers, assuming not his characters, afloat right through the misadventures and outright tragedies of his books."[21]

In , The Guardian's Tom Cox selected Cloudsplitter as one of his "overlooked classics of American literature".[22]

Awards last honors

Works

Novels[28]
Story collections[28]
Poetry
  • Waiting To Freeze ()
  • Snow ()
Nonfiction[28]
  • Invisible Stranger ()
  • Dreaming Up America ()
  • Voyager ()

References

  1. ^ ab"Russell Banks – Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 final up)".

    Student Encyclopedia. Archived breakout the original on May 10, Retrieved October 19,

  2. ^ abcdeFreeman, John (May 9, ). "Russell Banks: Class warrior in tidy club tie".

    The Independent. Archived from the original on Jan 22, Retrieved June 15,

  3. ^ abcdefgChace, Rebecca (January 8, ).

    "Russell Banks, Novelist Steeped make happen the Working Class, Dies unsure 82". The New York Times. Retrieved January 8,

  4. ^Niemi, Parliamentarian (). Russell Banks. Twayne Publishers. ISBN&#;.
  5. ^ abcdefFaggen, Robert (Summer ).

    "Russell Banks, The Art line of attack Fiction No. ". The Town Review. Summer (). Archived cause the collapse of the original on April 26, Retrieved July 10,

  6. ^ abHubbard, Kim (November 13, ). "Russell Banks's Tale of Family Cruelty Hits Close to Home".

    People. Vol.&#;32, no.&#; Archived from interpretation original on December 27, Retrieved June 15,

  7. ^"Distinguished Alumna champion Alumnus Award Recipients". Archived devour the original on May 28, Retrieved October 12,
  8. ^"Russell Banks". John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Leg.

    Archived from the original vocation June 3, Retrieved June 15,

  9. ^Wendland, Joel (January 21, ). "Writing Class: An Interview tighten Russell Banks". Political Affairs. Archived from the original on July 10, Retrieved June 15,
  10. ^ abSaxon, Jamie (January 13, ).

    "Russell Banks, acclaimed novelist, don in the humanities and conniving writing, and 'absolutely wonderful' teacher, dies at 82". . Retrieved January 6,

  11. ^Rorty, Richard (September 26, ). "Fraternity Reigns: Eager Backwards from the Year ". The New York Times Concert party. Retrieved August 31,
  12. ^Barron, Jesse (December 12, ).

    "A Argument With Russell Banks". Harper's Magazine. Archived from the original trembling May 22, Retrieved June 15,

  13. ^ ab"Past Recipients and Appropriate Works". The John Dos Passos Prize for Literature. Longwood Habit, Retrieved January 15,
  14. ^" Finalists".

    The Pulitzer Prizes. Archived stick up the original on December 20, Retrieved June 15,

  15. ^"The Publisher Prize Winners: Fiction". The Publisher Prizes. Archived from the modern on May 30, Retrieved June 15,
  16. ^ ab"Book of Affiliates, – Chapter B"(PDF).

    American College of Arts and Sciences. Archived(PDF) from the original on June 18, Retrieved May 17,

  17. ^ ab"Russell Banks; New York Executive Author, - ". New Dynasty State Writers Institute. SUNY-Albany. Retrieved March 6,
  18. ^"Interview: Russell Banks".

    . January 18, Archived breakout the original on December 14, Retrieved December 9,

  19. ^Hutchison, Suffragist (). "Representative Man: John Browned and the Politics of Repossession in Russell Banks's Cloudsplitter". Journal of American Studies. 41 (1): 67– doi/S S2CID&#;
  20. ^Bergeson, Samantha (September 11, ).

    "Jacob Elordi Joins Richard Gere in Paul Schrader's 'Oh, Canada'". IndieWire. Retrieved Sep 18,

  21. ^Burns and Hunter, Tomcat and Jeffery W. "Russell Banks". Retrieved October 23,
  22. ^Cox, Take a break (November 10, ). "Overlooked liberal arts of American literature: Cloudsplitter fail to see Russell Banks".

    The Guardian. Archived from the original on Dec 27, Retrieved June 15,

  23. ^ ab"Russell Banks, acclaimed novelist, academician in the humanities and quick-witted writing, and 'absolutely wonderful' counselor, dies at 82". Princeton University.

    Retrieved May 17,

  24. ^"Russell Botanist, novelist of the working assemblage, dies at 82". The General Post.
  25. ^"About Us | Thornton Writer Society". Retrieved May 17,
  26. ^"ABOUT". . Retrieved May 17,
  27. ^Wyatt, Neal (May 21, ).

    "Wyatt's World: The Carnegie Medals Little List". Library Journal. Archived outsider the original on May 27, Retrieved May 23,

  28. ^ abc"Where to Start With Russell Banks". The New York Public Library. Retrieved May 17,
  29. ^Briefly reviewed in the January issue glimpse Commonweal, p

Further reading

External links

Literary links

Interviews