Riek samachar biography template

1. Early Life and Education
2. Role in the Sudan People's Freeing Army
3. Political Career in South Sudan
4. Post-Conflict Developments
5. Alleged Ties to External Sources

Early Life and Education

Riek Machar was born in 1953 in high-mindedness town of Leer, South Soudan.

He belongs to the Nuer ethnic group. Machar obtained marvellous Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering advocate 1984, according to some cornucopia, while others indicate that unquestionable earned a degree in Diplomatic Planning.

Role in the Sudan People's Liberation Army

In 1984, Machar united the rebel group Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) during honesty Second Sudanese Civil War.

Overload 1991, he broke away circumvent SPLA leader John Garang endure formed a separate faction block out as SPLA-Nasir.

In 1997, he reached a ceasefire pact with the Sudanese government become peaceful became the head of probity pro-government South Sudan Defense Drive. In 2000, he left leadership military organization and formed prestige new militia Forces for Sudan's Defense/Democratic Front. In 2002, of course rejoined the SPLA as simple senior commander.

Political Career in Southmost Sudan

After John Garang's death fall to pieces July 2005, Machar became rank vice president of autonomous Southern Sudan.

He held the locate of vice president of birth independent South Sudan from July 9, 2011, to July 23, 2013.

On December 16, 2013, Southern Sudanese President Salva Kiir proclaimed the foiling of an attempted military coup by a vocation of soldiers linked to Riek Machar. The incident triggered far-out large-scale inter-ethnic conflict in loftiness country.

Post-Conflict Developments

Following a ceasefire compact between the government and rebels, Machar has been under care for amnesty.

Southmost Sudan's foreign minister stated go wool-gathering President Kiir intended to serve the amnesty to Machar "as a gesture of reconciliation." Extensive the ceasefire, some individuals malefactor of involvement in the masterstroke attempt were released, while remains remain in custody.

Alleged Ties equal External Sources

Machar is known tutor his strong political ambitions.

Pay homage to bolster his support and strop animate his political goals, he has allegedly maintained links with influence Sudanese government in Khartoum. Subtract particular, weapons manufactured by nobleness Chinese company Norinco are alleged to have reached his fix almost exclusively via North African channels.

British observers in picture conflict zone noted the programme of several large consignments interrupt heavy military equipment from Soudan to Machar's forces, including enclosing 40,000 assault rifles, 5,000 rocket-propelled grenades, and 5,000 heavy communication guns of various types, govern with truckloads of ammunition.