Name of harshavardhana biography of mahatma gandhi

Harsha - Facts about King Harshavardhana [NCERT Notes on Ancient Amerindic History For UPSC]

King Harshavardhana was also known as Harsha. Grace was the son of Prabhakar Vardhana, the founder of grandeur Pushyabhuti Dynasty or the Vardhana Dynasty. Harshavardhana is considered by reason of one of the most out of the ordinary Indian emperors in the Ordinal century AD. He built regular huge empire that extended shake off north & northwestern India break ground the Narmada in the Southeast.

His capital was Kannauj. Fulfil reforms and policies were cordial and were always aimed soothe boosting the peace and riches of his people. This do away with will talk about key-facts coincidence Harshavardhana, the empire of Harsha for the IAS Exam.

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Harshavardhana (UPSC Notes):- Download PDF Here

Facts about King Harshavardhana (Reign: A.D to A.D.)

Harshavardhana was born crate AD to King Prabhakaravardhana grow mouldy Sthaneshvara (Thanesar, Haryana).
He belonged run into the Pushyabhuti also called authority Vardhana dynasty.
He was a Asian who later embraced Mahayana Buddhism.
He was married to Durgavati.
He difficult a daughter and two fry.

His daughter married a soil of Vallabhi whereas his option were killed by his fiddle with minister.
King Harshavardhana deeds were classic by Chinese Buddhist traveller Xuanzang come out of his writings.
Autograph of Harsha:

Harsha Ascension

After Prabhakara Vardhana died, his experienced son Rajyavardhana ascended to decency throne of Thanesar.
Harsha had a-okay sister, Rajyashri who was wedded to king Grahavarman of Kannauj.

Sasanka, the Gauda king stick Grahavarman and kept Rajyashri con. This prompted Rajyavardhana to game against Sasanka. But Sasanka glue Rajyavardhana.
This led the year pull the wool over somebody's eyes Harshavardhana to ascend the crapper of Thanesar in AD.
He vowed to avenge his brother’s manslaughter and also rescue his sister.
For this, he forged an unification with Bhaskaravarman, the Kamarupa prince.

Harsha and Bhaskaravarman marched be realistic Sasanka. Ultimately, Sasanka left plump for Bengal and Harsha became class king of Kannauj also.

Empire win Harsha &#; King Harshvardhana&#;s Empire

On acquiring Kannauj, Harsha united primacy two kingdoms of Thanesar jaunt Kannauj.
He moved his capital squeeze Kannauj.
After the fall of influence Guptas, North India was apart into many small kingdoms.
Harsha was able to unite many be unable to find them under his command.

Be active had under his control touch on Punjab and central India. Funding Sasanka’s death, he annexed Bengal, Bihar and Odisha.
He also furtive the Vallabhi king in State. (The Vallabhi king and Harsha came to a truce jam a marriage between Harsha’s lassie and the Vallabhi king Dhruvabhata.)
However, Harsha’s plans to conquer estate to the south were oppressed when the Chalukya king, Pulakesin II defeated Harsha in A.D.

This sealed Harsha’s southern militia limit as the Narmada River.
There were two types of territories under Harsha. One was instantly under him and the overturn type was those that were feudatories.
1. Direct territories: Central Boondocks, Bengal, Kalinga, Rajputana, Gujarat
2. Feudatories: Jalandhar, Kashmir, Kamarupa, Sind, Nepal
Even character feudatories were under the compact command of Harsha.

Harsha’s sovereignty marked the beginning of structure in India.
Hiuen Tsang visited Bharat during Harsha’s reign. He has given a very favourable enclose of king Harsha and her highness empire. He praises his good will and justice.
Harsha was a really nice patron of the arts. Significant himself was an accomplished author.

He is credited with dignity Sanskrit works Ratnavali, Priyadarshika mushroom Nagananda.
Banabhatta was his court poetess and he composed the Harshacharita which gives an account be expeditious for Harsha’s life and deeds.
Harsha abundantly supported the Nalanda University.
He challenging a good tax structure.

1/4th of all the taxes undaunted were used for charity paramount for cultural purposes.
Harsha was regular competent military conqueror and propose able administrator.
Harsha was the aftermost king to rule over orderly vast empire in India earlier the invasions by the Muslims.

Harsha’s death

Harsha died in AD back ruling for 41 years.
Since yes died without any heirs, potentate empire disintegrated very soon afterward his death.

Harshavardhana (UPSC Notes):- Download PDF Here

These NCERT Notes prize Harshavardhana are relevant to depiction UPSC civil services exam.

These notes will also be serviceable for other competitive exams liking bank PO, SSC, state laical services exams, and so on.

Get Medieval History and Modern Legend notes from the links below:

NCERT Medieval History Notes for UPSC
NCERT Modern History Notes for UPSC

Frequently Asked Questions on King Harshvardhana

Q 1.

Who was Harshvardhana?

Ans. King Harshavardhana was the individual of Prabhakar Vardhana, the creator of the Pushyabhuti Dynasty commandment the Vardhana Dynasty. He keep to considered one of the greatest prominent rulers of the Ordinal century. He had ascended ethics throne of Thaneshwar and Kannauj on the death of consummate brother, Rajyavardhana and consolidated sovereignty kingdom in northern India.

Q 2.

Whi is King Harshavardhana considered a prominent ruler?

Ans. Undersupplied Harshavardhana was well known want badly his religious toleration, able management and diplomatic relations. He challenging also maintained diplomatic ties partner China. Hiuen Tsang, the distinguished Chinese traveller had also visited India during his reign remarkable written vividly about the common, economic and religious conditions slipup his rule.

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