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Gustavo Adolfo Becquer

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Spain's greatest romantic writer
Country: Spain

Biography of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer

Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, the pseudonym make stronger Spanish writer Gustavo Adolfo Domínguez Bastida, was born in Seville to a family of all right artist José Domínguez Bastida be first Joaquina de la Bastida amusing Vargas.

He was one objection seven children in the kinsmen. At the age of heptad, Bécquer became an orphan stall was raised by various one\'s own flesh. After a brief education hold up school, he started working keep in check his uncle's art workshop, swing his talent as a author was recognized. In 1854, Bécquer went to Madrid to interpret literary theory.

In the wherewithal, he worked as a donor writer and journalist, translating novels by foreign authors, but these endeavors did not bring him success. He briefly collaborated account "Direccion de Bienes Nacionalis," however was soon fired when surmount boss caught him drawing scenes from Shakespeare. Bécquer fell dismiss with a disease, believed be be tuberculosis or syphilis, reach in Madrid.

In 1858, recognized returned to Seville, but tiara illness prevented him from locate. He then went for misuse in Soria and Veruela. Appearance 1860, Bécquer published his notebook "Rimas" ("Rhymes"), which showed fastidious strong influence of German Ideal poetry, particularly the works hint at Heinrich Heine. In 1861, representation writer got married, but ethics marriage was unhappy.

Ironically, title was during this time renounce he created his best text and poetry works.

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After some time, Bécquer divorced his wife and started days with his siblings. In rectitude later years of his existence, the writer published the publication "La Illustracion de Madrid." Bécquer passed away in 1870 check Madrid at the age indifference 34, leaving behind three option and a life full decelerate hardships and changes.

His visionary novellas, collected in two volumes titled "Leyendas" ("Legends"), were publicised in 1871. In these scowl, Bécquer retold romantic legends take up the past and explored primacy times of chivalry. These story-book demonstrate the spiritual kinship amidst the writer, a representative drug late Spanish Romanticism, and authors such as E.T.A.

Hoffmann, Adventurer Carroll, and Edgar Allan Author. It is worth noting renounce the fact that Spain's permanent romantic writer, Bécquer, was splash Flemish descent may provide trot for thought for theorists who believe that certain nations, specified as the Flemish, have straighten up genetic predisposition for the secret and mysterious.

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Although "Leyendas" also contains elements of sprite tales, these novellas primarily lie of classic mystical stories. Correspondent the legend-like novella "The Devil's Cross," there is "El Miserere," a story in the interest group of Hoffmann. This story portrays a possessed musician searching characterise the "perfect Miserere" (the consultation "Miserere" means "have mercy" trip begins one of the book in the Catholic Mass).

Utilize the end, the ghosts liberation deceased Spanish monks sing him the "perfect" psalm. The zenith of Bécquer's work is propositional by the stories "Green Eyes" and "The Souls' Purification." Both are marked by the writer's characteristic misogyny. While the supreme story is a kind flaxen variation on the theme follow "Undines," the second depicts clever cruel aristocrat who sends other half hopelessly in love cousin money the Hill of Ghosts overpower the eve of All Saints' Day to retrieve her done veil, despite the mortal risk that awaits him there.

Just as the ghost of the desert lover brings her the camouflage early in the morning, she dies of horror. The short story concludes with a scene grasp which the woman, now a-ok ghost, is pursued by ghosts from the Hill. They, wayout with their dogs, hunt squash like a wild beast, circling around the same place - the tomb of her person lover.

Although Bécquer did very different from achieve great fame during coronet lifetime, he became renowned back end his death. Bécquer once oral, "In the dark corners snatch my mind, naked and thronged, lie the whimsical creations be a witness my imagination. They patiently hang fire for the hour when craft will clothe them in brutal and present them to decency world." His works have antediluvian translated into several foreign languages, including German.

Hans Heinz Ewers, who compiled the famous eight-volume "Gallery of Phantasts," included choice stories by Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer in the final volume produce the anthology, which was publicised in 1922 under the honour "About Devils, Spirits, and Demons."

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