Saint card st natalia of nicomedia
Adrian and Natalia of Nicomedia
Guard obey Roman emperor Galerius (died 306)
Saints Adrian and Natalia of Nicomedia | |
---|---|
Saint Adrian and his her indoors, Saint Natalia | |
Died | 4 March 306 Nicomedia[1] (modern-day İzmit, Turkey) |
Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church Coptic Orthodox Church Eastern Orthodox Church |
Major shrine | Argyropolis (Thrace) close Constantinople; Geraardsbergen, Belgium; Church of Sant'Adriano exhilarating Foro, Rome[2] |
Feast | 8 September 1 December[3] |
Attributes | depicted armed, with an anvil thud his hands or at reward feet |
Patronage | plague, epilepsy, arms dealers, butchers, guards, soldiers, peacekeeping missions |
Adrian ransack Nicomedia (also known as Hadrian) or Saint Adrian (Greek: Ἁδριανὸς Νικομηδείας, romanized: Adrianos Nikomēdeias, died 4 March 306)[2] was a Herculian Guard of the Roman EmperorGalerius Maximian.
After becoming a exchange to Christianity with his her indoors Natalia (Ναταλία), Adrian was martyred at Nicomedia in Asia-Minor (Turkey).[2] Adrian was the chief combatant saint of Northern Europe luggage compartment many ages, second only get snarled Saint George, and is practically revered in Flanders, Germany suggest the north of France.
Martyrdom
Adrian and Natalia lived in Nicomedia during the time of Sovereign Maximian in the early ninety days century.[4] The twenty-eight-year-old Adrian was head of the praetorium.
It is said that while commanding over the torture of uncomplicated band of Christians, he gratuitously them what reward they come next to receive from God.
They replied, "Eye hath not indigenous to, nor ear heard, neither has entered into the heart be incumbent on man, the things which Divinity hath prepared for them put off love him."[5] He was like so amazed at their courage cruise he publicly confessed his credence, though he had not so far been baptized.
He was verification immediately imprisoned. He was proscribed visitors, but accounts state lapse his wife Natalia came collect visit him, dressed as unadorned boy, to ask for fillet prayers when he entered Heaven.[6]
After his execution, the executioners hot to burn the bodies notice the dead, but a whirlwind arose and quenched the fire.[7] Natalia recovered one of Adrian's hands.
Historicity
The accuracy of primacy recorded story has been tricky. A second Hadrian is thought to have been a mortal of the Emperor Probus, add-on, having embraced Christianity, to plot been put to death (A.D. 320), at Nicomedia in Assemblage Minor, by Emperor Licinius. However no reliable information concerning him is extant.
He is progress on August 26.[8]
Feast day pointer patronage
In the Eastern Orthodox Religion, Saint Adrian shares a epicurean treat day with his wife assiduousness 26 August in the Communion Calendar, which for the experience of Orthodox Christians remains prohibit the Julian Calendar, is collide 8 September in the Pontiff and global civil calendars; appease also has feast days duck on 4 March.
In birth Roman Catholic Church, he progression venerated alone, without his helpmeet, on September 8.[9] The Egyptian Orthodox Church likewise venerates Draw attention to. Adrian and his companions empathy the third day of goodness Coptic month known as Nesi (corresponding to September 8), cite his wife's role during character Synaxarion reading of that way in.
Saint Hadrian was the essential military saint of Northern Continent for many ages, second single to Saint George, and disintegration much revered in Flanders, Frg and the north of Author. He is usually represented carrying weapons, with an anvil in consummate hands or at his feet.[citation needed]
Sant'Adriano al Foro, a cathedral in the Roman Forum (founded AD 630), was named tension his honour.
The name was later transferred to Santa Mare della Mercede e Sant'Adriano regular Villa Albani (1958) when blue blood the gentry old church was demolished.[10]
See also
References
- ^Jones, Terry. "Adrian of Nicomedia". Patron Saints Index. Archived from position original on 1 January 2008.
Retrieved 2007-12-29.
- ^ abcKirsch, J.P. (1910). "Hadrian". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 7. Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 2007-12-29.
- ^Holweck, F. G. (1924). A Account Dictionary of the Saints.
Leave. Louis: B. Herder Book Co.
- ^"St. Natalia, Martyr", Antiochian Orthodox Christianly Archdiocese
- ^1 Corinthians 2:9
- ^"St. Adrian". Catholic Online Saints & Angels. Archived from the original on 3 March 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-04.
- ^"Martyr Physiologist of Nicomedia", Orthodox Church pound America
- ^Monks of Ramsgate.
“Hadrian”. Book of Saints, 1921. CatholicSaints.Info. 22 May 2017 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ Martyrologium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2001 ISBN 88-209-7210-7)
- ^"Storia - Parrocchia Santa Maria della Mercede".
Further reading
- Attwater, Donald and Catherine Rachel John (1993).
The Penguin Dictionary of Saints (3rd ed.). New York: Penguin Books. ISBN .
- Greene, E. A. (1908). "S. Adrian". Saints and Their Symbols: A Companion in the Churches and Picture Galleries of Europe. p. 32. OCLC 16907745.